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Calls for Mid-East peace |
| Religious leaders push president to focus on Middle
East peace PC(USA)'s Kirkpatrick is
part of Washington delegation
by Alexa Smith,
Presbyterian News
Service
[1-14-05]
LOUISVILLE --
January 13, 2005 -- During a morning press conference in
Washington, D.C. today, 35 Christian, Jewish and Muslim leaders appealed to
President George Bush to resume peace negotiations between Palestinians and
Israelis.
The National Interreligious Leadership Initiative for
Peace (NILIP) in the Middle East is a collaboration of the U.S. leadership
of the three Abrahamic faiths -- Christians, Jews and Muslims -- and is a
first in this arena.
The national leaders and heads of 28 organizations are
also mobilizing local religious communities in U.S. cities to back this
appeal to the president and to request support for it by their senators and
representatives to Congress.
In the appeal the religious leaders are offering four
specific suggestions:
 | Appoint a full-time special presidential envoy, in
coordination with the European Union, the Russian Federation and the U.N.
Secretary General, to press ahead for full implementation of the Road Map
to Peace;
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 | Negotiate a timetable for specific, simultaneous steps
to be taken by the Palestinian Authority and the Israeli government, with
effective and highly visible monitoring to assure implementation by both
sides;
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 | Mobilize increased international economic aid that is
heavily monitored to build up the Palestinian Authority's capacity to
provide security, prevent violent attacks on Israelis, and deliver
humanitarian aid, vital services and developmental assistance to the
Palestinian people -- putting a high priority on creating jobs; and
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 | Support benchmark principles for mutually acceptable
peace agreements drawn from earlier official negotiations and from
Israeli-Palestinian civil society initiatives, such as the People's Voice
and the Geneva Accords. |
The Rev. Clifton Kirkpatrick, the stated clerk of the
Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) spoke to reporters at the National Press Club
today as part of an NILIP delegation, which included His Eminence William
Cardinal Keeler, archbishop of Baltimore; Rabbi David Saperstein, director
of the Religious Action Center for Reform Judaism; and Dr. Sayyid M. Syeed,
general secretary of the Islamic Society of North America. "I am delighted
that the leaders of the three major faith communities -- Muslim, Jewish and
Christian -- have come to one mind on the importance of a two-state solution
and on U.S. leadership for peace in the region," Kirkpatrick told the
Presbyterian News Service. "This is clearly a moment of opportunity for
peace in the Middle East, and I hope and pray that the Administration will
seize the opportunity to join us in working for peace."
NILIP coordinator Ron Young of Seattle, WA, said that
stalling peace negotiations until all the violence stops only gives a "veto"
to extremists in this conflict when most Jewish and Arab Americans endorse
similar solutions to the conflict and nearly 70 percent of Israelis and
Palestinians would accept the same plan if it was mutual.
"We really have to overcome the sense that peace is not
possible," Young said, calling the compromises offered in documents like the
Geneva Accords "realistic" on the tough issues. "Now is the time for the
administration to move quickly.
"Delay is not the way."
Last October these same religious leaders pushed Secretary
of State Colin Powell to secure a full-time peace envoy to Israel and
Palestine, just as the United States did in Northern Ireland and Sudan --
without requiring that the violence stop before negotiations begin.
"This issue needs that same kind of attention," Young told
PNS in a telephone interview a few days before the official appeal was
issued.
Young said there are other hopeful signs that make "now"
the opportune time to intervene:
 | Palestinian elections put new leadership in place that
has a priority on peace negotiations ("This is a new opportunity to get
negotiations started again").
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 | The Israeli government intends to withdraw from the
Gaza Strip, which may be the beginning of the end of the occupation ("The
military occupation has not worked …… and withdrawal from all of the West
Bank is the way to go in the end"). |
A second-term U.S. president can be less worried about
elections and be more decisive on policy matters ("President Bush is the
first president to explicitly support a two-state solution").
In its appeal for the United States to take a leading role
in peace work, the document states: "For the sake of Israelis and
Palestinians -- for the sake of peace in the region and worldwide --
negotiations must be restarted, the cycle of violence halted and progress
resumed toward the goal of a viable, independent, democratic Palestinian
state alongside the State of Israel with peace and security for both
peoples. Continuing conflict is jeopardizing the prospect of a two-state
solution and providing fuel for terrorism.
"We believe U.S. leadership to achieve
Arab-Israeli-Palestinian peace will reduce support for terrorism, provide
incentive in the region for democratic reform, economic development and arms
control, and offer a powerful precedent for resolution of the conflict.
Majorities of Israelis and Palestinians desperately want the violence to
end, not only because of the terrible toll on human life, but also because
it is clear that peace with justice -- that is, real security for Israelis
and an end of occupation for Palestinians --can only be achieved by
negotiations. There are hopeful signs that Lebanon and Syria also recognize
the urgency of resuming negotiations.
"Israelis and Palestinians and Arab states need America's
help. Determined U.S. leadership for peace is urgently needed now."
Local religious leaders in some U.S. cities and
Washington, D.C., are backing the NILIP appeal. Endorsements have come from
religious groups in Atlanta; Baltimore; Charlotte; Chicago; Hartford/New
Haven, CT; Detroit; Durham/Chapel Hill, NC; Indianapolis; a coalition of
cities on Long Island, NY; Portland; San Francisco; Seattle and Minneapolis/St.Paul.
The document concludes: "Mr. President, based on the
deepest beliefs in our three Abrahamic religious traditions, and on past
progress and new opportunities, we believe peace is possible. And we believe
determined U.S. leadership is essential for achieving peace.
"We pledge our prayers and active support for your
efforts, and we will work to mobilize our communities' support nationwide."
More information about the NILIP campaign is available
on its web site:
www.walktheroadtopeace.org
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